Species Refuge in the Urban City

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Theoretical frameworks and assumptions

Topic: Habitat Fragmentation

Habitat fragmentation is a ubiquitous landscape pattern in cities, usually accompanied by habitat loss and isolation. Natural causes such as biological invasions and fires may also cause fragmentation of the landscape. However, most of the fragmented landscape changes the land type due to the interference of human behaviour and eventually forms fragmented, island-like landscape fragments (Dramstad, WE, Olson, JD & Forman, 1996, p. 41).

The fragmentation of habitat can help some fields, but excessive fragmentation will only have a negative impact. (Haddad et al., 2015, p.7).

A large amount of experimental data shows that scattered habitats will lead to the continuous deterioration of the ecosystem, reduce the persistence and abundance of species, and reduce the nutrition and other serious environmental problems of the habitat (Haddad et al., 2015, p.5). The fragmentation of habitats will also lead to many climate disasters, such as floods and land areas becoming "oceans".

Design Key Questions

HOW to balance human behaviours and habitat protection and protect and restore the habitat of aquatic animals and plants through increasing habitat connectivity?

Theoretical approaches

1 Frame of Reference

Landscape ecology

Herrington’s book

System theory and cybernetic

The regenerative landscape

Infrastructure

Green infrastructure

Landscape connectivity

2 Precedents Analysis

Farsta Lakefront Boardwalk

The Dotted Isles Lake and Eco-friendly Rip-Rap Wald.Berlin.Klima. – Exhibition in the Forest

3 Relationship with Research Site

Five Design Actions to be Design Instruments

Improve degraded habitats

Create new habitats

Protect existing habitats

Educated the importance of habitat protection Restore destroyed valuable sites

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